ʻO ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ka metala Silicon

ʻO Metal Silicon, he mea waiwai waiwai nui ia me ka nui o nā noi i ka metallurgy, ʻoihana kemika, uila, a me nā mea hou aku. Hoʻohana mua ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻohui kumu non-ferrous.

1. Hoʻohui a me ka hana ʻana:

Hana ʻia ka Metal Silicon ma ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka quartz a me ka coke i loko o ka umu uila. Loaʻa iā ia ma kahi o 98% silika (me kekahi mau māka a hiki i ka 99.99% Si), a ʻo nā mea haumia i koe he hao, aluminika, calcium, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

. ʻO ke kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka silicon dioxide me ke kalapona i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, e hopena i kahi maʻemaʻe silicon o 97-98%.

2. Hoʻokaʻawale:

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Metal Silicon ma muli o ka ʻike o ka hao, aluminika, a me ka calcium i loko. Loaʻa nā māka maʻamau i ka 553, 441, 411, 421, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i koho ʻia kēlā me kēia e ka pakeneka o kēia mau haumia..

3. Nā Pono Kino a me Kemika:

ʻO ka Metal Silicon kahi mea hina, paʻakikī, a palupalu me ka ʻulaʻula metala. He 1410°C kona helu hehee a he 2355°C. He semiconductor ia a ʻaʻole hoʻopili me ka hapa nui o nā waikawa i ka lumi wela akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka alkali. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia no kona paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole absorbency, thermal resistance, acid resistance, wear resistance, and aging resistance..

4. Nā noi:

Alloy Production: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Metal Silicon i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana silika, he mau deoxidizers composite ikaika i ka hana kila, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke kila a hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā deoxidizers..

ʻOihana Semiconductor: He mea nui ka silicon monocrystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka hana ʻana i nā mea uila e like me nā kaʻa a me nā transistors..

ʻO Organic Silicon Compounds: Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka silicone rubber, silicone resins, a me nā aila silicone, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi ʻoihana like ʻole..

Solar Energy: He mea nui ia i ka hana ʻana i nā cell solar a me nā panela, e hāʻawi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kumu ikehu hou..

5. Kūʻai Kūʻai:

Hoʻopili ʻia ka mākeke Metal Silicon honua e nā ʻano mea like ʻole, me ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka waiwai, ka mana hana, a me ka noi mākeke. ʻIke ka mākeke i nā loli kumukūʻai ma muli o ka hoʻolako ʻana a me nā pilina koi a me nā kumukūʻai maka.

6. Ka palekana a me ka mālama ʻana:

ʻAʻole ʻawaʻawa ka Metal Silicon akā hiki ke pilikia ke hoʻohu ʻia e like me ka lepo a i ʻole ke ʻano me kekahi mau mea. Pono e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo, maloʻo a maikaʻi hoʻi, mai nā kumu ahi a me ka wela.

Noho mau ʻo Metal Silicon i mea pōhaku kihi i ka ʻoihana hou, e hāʻawi ana i nā holomua ʻenehana a me nā hopena ikehu hoʻomau.